How Many Surahs Are In The Quran?
The straightforward answer to the question of how many Surahs are in the Quran is that the total number of Qurani chapters is 114. The Holy Quran is a final and comprehensive revelation from Allah Almighty to mankind. This divine book is the ultimate source of spiritual growth, morality, law, and guidance.
New Muslims, kids, and beginners can read, study, and memorize the Holy Quran by enrolling in the online Quran courses. You can also understand the classification, structure, and significance of Surahs in the Holy Quran.
How Many Chapters are in the Quran?
There are 114 surahs (chapters) in the Holy Quran. The Islamic scholars from different schools of thought agree on the total number of Qurani chapters. The Holy Quran starts with Surah Al-Fatiha and ends with Surah An-Nas.
These surahs form a perfectly and completely preserved book. Each of the 114 surahs was revealed upon the Holy Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) in Makkah and Madinah over a period of 23 years.
| Feature | Details |
| Total Surahs | 114 |
| Makki Surahs | 86 |
| Madani Surahs | 28 |
| Total Verses | ~6,236 |
| First Surah | Al-Fatiha |
| Last Surah | AAn-Nas |
| Longest Surah | Al-Baqarah (286 Verses) |
| Shortest Surah | Al-Kwathar (3 Verses) |
What is a Surah?
A surah is basically a chapter of the Holy Quran that consists of ayahs (verses). Every Qurani surah has a unique name, message, and theme. Therefore, it is crucial for Muslims to read and understand the surahs and apply the teachings in daily life. Let’s take a look at the significance of Surahs:
- Surahs ensure the organized chapters in the Holy Quran
- Each chapter provides comprehensive guidance related to daily life, worship, and belief
- Combinely, all Surahs convey Allah Almighty’s message to humanity
Out of 114 Surahs, 113 start with Bismillah ir-Rahman ir-Rahim, which highlights Allah Almighty’s compassion and mercy. Reading the Quran with Urdu translation allows South Asian Muslims, especially from India and Pakistan, to understand the message of different surahs.
What is the Total Number of Ayahs in the Quran?
There are approximately 6,236 verses (ayahs) in the Holy Quran. Some narrations also highlight that the total number of verses is 6,234 or 6,239. The reason for the different narration is due to different Qira’at and variation in counting pauses.
There is also a misconception that the total ayahs in the Quran are 6,666. It is important to note that the text of the Holy Book is identical across the world. There are no extra or missing verses, but the counting style can vary. We have already answered how many surahs are in the Quran.
What are the First and Last Surahs of the Quran?
When you are exploring the total number of Quranic chapters, it is important to understand what the first and last are. Let’s take a closer look at the first and last Surah of the Holy Book:
What is the First Surah in the Quran?
The first chapter in the Holy Quran is Surah Al-Fatiha. You can enroll in the best Quran memorization course to learn and memorize the 1st Surah of the Quran. Let’s take a look at the details of Surah Al-Fatiha:
- Total 7 ayahs
- Familiar as Umm-ul-Quran
- Compulsory recitation in every Rak’at of Salah
- Contains the primary message of the Quran
What is the Last Surah in the Quran?
The last chapter in the Quran is Surah An-Nas. You can consider the online Qirat course to learn how you can recite this Qurani chapter beautifully. Let’s consider the details of the 114th Surah of the Quran:
- Total 6 ayahs
- Familiar for providing safety from evil
- Usually retired with Surah Al-Falaq
What is the Classification of Surahs Based on Revelation?
When you come to know how many surahs are in the Quran, the next step is understanding the classification of Qurani chapters. It is important to remember that these surahs are organized according to where and when they were revealed to the Holy Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
What are Makki Surahs of the Holy Quran?
Makki Surahs of the Quran were revealed to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) before migration from Makkah to Madinah (Hijrah). It is essential to consider that Surahs revealed before Hijrah are known as Makkhi chapters, whether Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) was inside or outside Makkah.
There are a total of 86 Makki Surahs in the Quran. You can take admission in the Tajweed Quran course to start reciting these correctly. Let’s take a look at the key themes of these chapters:
- Oneness of Allah Almighty (Tawheed)
- Faith and accountability
- Patience during hard times
- Life after death
What are the Madani Surahs of the Holy Quran?
Madni Surahs of the Holy Quran were revealed upon the Holy Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) after migration from Makkah to Madinah (Hijrah). It means all Surahs revealed after Hijrah, whether Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) was in Madinah or not, are considered Madani chapters of the Quran.
There are a total of 28 Madani Surahs in the Quran. Enrolling in the online Tafseer course allows you to understand the context of these Surahs. Let’s explore the key themes of these Quranic chapters:
- Islamic ruling and laws
- Community responsibilities
- Social and family guidance
- Justice and governance
What are Surahs by Length?
It is important to consider that every surah does not have the same length. You must remember that some Surahs are very long and others are short. Therefore, the professional and qualified teachers at our academy guide students about different Surahs based on their length.
- Long Surahs: These longer Quranic chapters, like Surah Al-Baqarah and Surah Al-Imran, feature comprehensive guidance and Islamic laws.
- Medium Surahs: These medium-length surahs, such as Surah Maryam and Surah Yusuf, focus on morals and stories.
- Short Surahs: The short Quranic chapters include Surah Al-Ikhlas, Surah Al-Falaq, and Surah An-Nas, which are usually memorized
Why Does the Holy Quran Have 114 Surahs?
As you know, how many surahs in the Qur’an; these 114 Quranic chapters are the ultimate source of guidance for every human. These Surahs are an essential part of divine wisdom for humankind. You can learn them through the online Quran classes.
Each Surah includes a specific theme to highlight the purpose. The reading of the Quranic chapters helps you understand the importance of faith and belief in Islam. The reciters can also get the proper moral guidance alongside understanding the importance of justice and laws.
These surahs also include the lessons about hope and comfort while featuring the warning against wrongdoing. Together, 114 Qurani Surahs provide comprehensive guidance for different aspects of life.
What is the Relationship Between Juz and Surahs?
The Holy Quran is divided into 30 parts (Juz). This division of 30 Juz makes the recitation easier for every reader. It is important to remember that the Juz division is not a part of revelation. A Surah may be more than one Juz in the Quran.
These Juzs are usually recited during Ramadan Mubarak. You must keep in mind that Surahs are the original structural units of the Holy Quran. eLearning Quran is an ideal source of learning and understanding these Surahs online from the comfort of your home.
Why is It Important to know the Number of Surahs?
Knowing how many Surahs are in the Quran helps you:
- Plan daily Quranic recitation
- Teach the Quran for kids
- Develop the Quran literacy
- Learn Tajweed and Tafseer
- Structure memorization journey
A clear roadmap always plays an important role, whether you are an advanced or a new learner. This roadmap helps you ensure progressive learning every day without facing any learning challenges.
What are Common Misconceptions About Surahs?
1st Misconception: There are different chapters in different Qurans.
Reality: No, it is a misconception that every Quran has a different number of Surahs. There are a total of 114 Surahs across different digital and hard copies of the Holy Quran.
2nd Misconception: Makki Surahs are always shorter than Madani Surahs.
Reality: Some of the Makki Surahs are detailed and longer than the Madani Surahs. While Makki Surahs are usually short, the length correlation is tendency than an invariability.
3rd Misconception: Juz division is based on the revelation of the Quran.
Reality: There is no partition of Ju based on the revelation. The division of Juz is just for ensuring convenience.
Start Learning 114 Surahs of the Quran from Mahad Al Islami Lil Banat
After knowing how many Surahs are in the Quran, it is important to learn or memorize these Quranic chapters. Each of the Quranic chapters carries the divine guidance, mercy, and wisdom.
Understanding this structure is crucial to building a solid relationship with the Book of Allah Almighty. Let’s book your free trial class at Mahad Al Islami Lil Banat to start your learning journey!
Answers to Commonly Asked Questions About How Many Surahs are in the Quran
Let’s take a look at the frequently asked questions about the number of Quranic chapters.
What are the 114 surahs in the Quran?
Answer: 114 Surahs in the Quran are basically chapters starting from Surah Al-Fatiha and ending at Surah An-Nas, providing divine guidance.
Which Surah has 2 Bismillah?
Answer: Surah An-Naml has 2 Bismillah; one Bismillah is the start, and the other one is in the 30th verse.
What is the longest surah in the Quran?
Answer: Surah Al-Baqarah is the longest Surah in the Quran that contains 286 verses and 40 Rukus spanning over Ju 1 to 3.
